I like it when other podcasters share their set up. A thanks to Leo Leporte, one of my favorite tech podcasters….or is that netcaster. I’ve learned a lot about podcasting just listening to the different shows he produces.
I wrote this page for the Shifting Our Schools site to share with others the set up I use to stream, record, and converse all at the same time. I thought I’d share it here as well. You can find links to the different equipment I use at my Amazon Store as well.
The Set Up:
It all starts with the Mic! You’ve gotta have a good mic to feel like you really are producing something of quality. Besides, you want the quality. I use the Samson CO3U USB Mic. I love this thing. Mounted on a shockmount, the sound quality is fantastic and you get little to know vibration noise.
Next you need a piece of software to record your podcast into. I’m digging GarageBand on the Mac, but love Audacity (Mac and PC) as well. Both programs are simple enough for you to get started, and both can expand and give you the control you want over your audio.
We’ll need a way to get the audio from Skype if you are doing an interview into the audio stream. I try and do things as cheaply as possible. On a PC I use Virtual Audio Cables (free) which will take the sound and pipe it through your sound card so that Audacity can pick it up.
On my Mac I’m finding this step to be so much easier. After reading all the reviews I broke down and bought WireTap Anywhere. This program is awesome and worth the $129 price in my opinion. You can watch the video on the site, but it is really just that easy. Tell WireTap that you want the audio from the Samson Mic and from Skype and you want it to be pushed out to GarageBand and the sound card. You can add sources on the fly, and best of all…it just works! The one thing to note is that you will want to start it before you start Firefox for streaming on the web.
OK, so now we’ve got the mic, the software to record and the system in place to push all the audio you want through your sound card we’re on to the fun stuff.
You’re gonna want some intro and exit music. You can spend a lot of time on the web searching for that perfect sound, that prefect entrance to your recording. I find Free Play Music to be a great site with loads of free to use sounds and short loops.
Or if you really want something original you can use a paid service like Beat Suite. A great site that has original sounds and all of it is Royalty Free.
If you want to stream live using a service like ustream.tv or stickam.com is easy enough to do. Just sign up for an account, create a channel and allow your audio to be piped out over the internet.
Now that we’ve got all that sorted it’s time to talk about editing your file. There are many tips and tricks you can find on the web, and at the end of the day no matter how good you are at setting the volume it always seems to be off. This person is to loud, that person can hardly be heard. Thanks to a free program created by podcasting experts you can now level your sounds to perfection. The Levelator is a must have for any podcaster. It’s simple drag and drop any .aif or .mp3 file on the program and it will level the sound for you and give you a new file that makes everyone sound perfectly the same.
So here’s how I edit my podcasts:
- I record straight into GarageBand
- I edit the recording in GarageBand, take out the mistakes, the Skyp recalls, and anything else that doesn’t sound right.
- Next I export the file in .aif uncompressed format. This keeps the sound as original as possible. I take the .aif file and run it across the Levelator to get my three or four voices at all the same level.
- Take the output track from Levelator and import it back into GarageBand. Add the intro and exit tracks (some people do this before they use Levelator….it’s up to you as I’ve found the quality to be no different) and then export as an mp3 file.
- In GarageBand I export to mp3 format at good quality. Because it’s only voice 64kbps is good enough. We’re not going to get CD quality out of a Skype call anyway and quality means size. I’d rather have an hour long podcast at 23MB than at 46MB and really not have a sound quality difference. If you look at most podcasts through iTunes you will notice that most are rendered at 64kbps.
- Next import your mp3 file into iTunes (I have a playlist called podcast just for this reason). iTunes makes it easy to edit the ID3 Tag. The little information that accompanies the mp3. This is where the title is stored, the producer, and that all so important image art that shows on the iPod.
- Lastly you need a place to put your file so others can access it. Using a blog is great, as it comes with a built in RSS Feed. People can subscribe to your podcast blog and listen to your podcast right in their reader. Or head over to iTunes click on Podcast and in the middle of the screen you’ll see the button to “Submit a Podcast”. You’ll need an RSS Feed, but after that you will have your own podcast site on iTunes. Just keep uploading files and linking them into your blog posts and iTunes will pick them up. For an easy way to do all this I recommend using a WordPress blog with the popular Podpress plugin. Or look at other options like Podango which give you a place to host your files
So that’s it…Jeff’s guide to creating podcasts. Head on over to sospodcast.org and listen to our latest episode that was created using the equipment and steps outlines above. Or head directly to iTunes to add use to your podcast list.







Jeff,
I have to ask, it seems we’ve been ’round this before..
If you’re using freeplaymusic.com to get clips and loops and then publishing it in your podcast, you have to have a paid license. I only ask because you mention free as a big reason to use freeplaymusic.
See FPM’s own response here:
http://www.crucialthought.com/2007/04/03/freeplaymusic-license/
Why not consider something that is more aligned with your focus on openness? ccmixter.org is an excellent site with creative commons licensed audio.
Or consider freesound (http://www.freesound.org/) also CC licensed tracks.
Just a thought..
Chris
Say someone isn’t very knowledgeable in utilizing wordpress and embedding podcasts into blogs, do you recommend any podcast hosting sites? gcast.com? blip.tv? mypodcast.com?
Chris,
You are right we have been around this before….I forgot. Actually the music for all my podcasts I bought via Beat Suite, as I wanted something that was more original. I do like the other sites you mention for free music. I’m just trying to figure out why freeplaymusic would allow you to download the mp3 if they want to charge for it. Seems to me a business model that doesn’t work. I know of a lot of people that download and use their little clicks for both podcasts and internal use. If you use them for internal use only and not as part of a podcast I wonder if the same pay per use applies.
Thanks again for the clarification.
Cort,
I host all my own mp3s on my bluehost.com account. They give me basically unlimited space so I never worry about running out and I don’t have enough downloads to worry about bandwidth issues. I know people have been happy with gcast.com and I’ve hear good reviews about Podango as well. But have not tried any for myself.
Hey Jeff … another winner of a blog post. I really appreciate the way you lay it out simple and to the point. Even though I have a lot of experience with podcasts, I still find nuggets of info along the way.
Thanks – Dave
@jutecht great post on how he sets up a podcast http://www.utechtips.com/?p=1158Reply – Quote
Jeff,
Go check out my post, linked in the first comment. FreePlayMusic actually explained it all themselves, but as I understand it using their files for personal (internal) use is fine. It’s when you publish something that it becomes a problem.
Chris
Great stuff, Jeff. Thanks for a nice how-to that I can share with my staff.
Thanks Jeff for a clear. concise and very informative post. Just what I was looking for to complete our next project!